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As bauxite mining in Vanua Levu is still in its early stages, this paper will not conduct a cost benefit analysis of bauxite mining. Rather the paper will provide an overview of bauxite mining in Vanua Levu, the purported economic benefits of the mine, risks, costs and concerns raised by various stakeholders and the mechanisms and strategies in ...
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Atewa Forest Reserve in the Eastern Region of Ghana represents one of only two reserves with upland evergreen forests in Ghana but is also a possible site for bauxite mining. The Government of Ghana deployed an infrastructure in anticipation for a refined bauxite agreement with China. Ghana's Government seeks to develop an …
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3. No further bauxite mining permits to be issued anywhere in Jamaica . 4. The urgent development of an exit plan for the bauxite/alumina industry in Jamaica, including options for economic …
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Biodiversity offsets aim to balance the benefits of development with associated environmental, and, in some cases, social impacts, such as the displacement of people …
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Non-metallurgical bauxite ore is generally sold at higher prices, and consequently can offset lower recovery and higher beneficiation costs. The primary …
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As the country's third highest earner of foreign exchange, with approximately US$1 billion in annual gross earnings, the bauxite and alumina industry continues to be …
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Aluminium has a significant industrial base in the EU and strong links with many industrial ecosystems. As sustainability has come to the forefront of public and policy attention, factors to evaluate the sustainability of bauxite and aluminium's supply and use can be classified in Climate Change, Environmental, Social, Circular Economy and …
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The metal aluminium was first discovered and named by British scientist, Sir Humphrey Davy, in 1808. French chemist, Pierre Berthier while working near Les Baux in southern France in 1821, discovered soil with high quantities of aluminium oxide (or alumina) and named it bauxite after the village (Davis 1989; Gow and Lozej 1993).The …
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These results, alongside potential economic benefits, highlight the promise of this approach not to only confront the challenges posed by bauxite mining but also to contribute to global land ...
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Based on the findings, the review concludes that while mining has brought significant economic benefits to Ghana, there is a need for sustainable approaches that consider environmental protection ...
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Bauxite mining also impacted the primary livelihood - farming - of several communities. The reclamation of mined-out pits to previous productivity, compulsory under the Mining Act (1947), never restored the depth or quality of topsoil sufficient to nourish deep-root plants like sweet potato or fruit trees or to resist heavy rainfall.
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INTRODUCTION 'Critical raw materials (CRMs) are fundamental to Europe's economy, growth and jobs and they are essential for maintaining and improving our quality of life'. 1 This statement by EU's Raw Materials Initiative recognizes factual issues of insecure future raw materials within the EU 1 and is reflected by many major economies …
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The Implications of Ghana's Atiwa Bauxite Mining Project and Chinese Funding. Bauxite is a valuable mineral used to produce aluminum products that range from teaspoons to fighter jets. It has been mined in Ghana since before the country's independence, when the British sourced bauxite from the southwestern Gold Coast.
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The social impact of the bauxite-alumina industry on Jamaica's small rural communities has been, for the most part, very hurtful. Communities were directly …
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The benefits of bauxite mining to the economy of Jamaica are obvious, but these could not be attained to the detriment of the people. To this end, mining regulations were enacted which mandated the time frame within ... Bauxite mining began in Jamaica in 1952, and some attempts at restoration began shortly after. In December 1953, the first ...
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Guinea's bauxite-aluminum industry is undergoing significant expansion of investment, concession agreements, and in-country mining and refining operations. In 2018, UNDP-Guinea and Columbia …
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The bauxite-alumina industry has been in Jamaica now for over 70 years. From being the world's largest producer of bauxite in the early 1960s, we are now in seventh place with just a two ...
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5 2.1 Pre- and Post Mining Land Use 6 2.2 Case Study: Bauxite Mine Rehabilitation in Brazil 6 2.3 Rehabilitation Workforce 7 3 SOCIAL DIMENSION & LOCAL COMMUNITIES 7 3.1 Social and Economic Benefits of Bauxite Mining 7 3.2 Population Density, Displacement and Origin of Mine Workforce 8 3.3 Involvement of Local Communities 8 4 …
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Bauxite mining and refining operations offer significant economic benefits to local communities through: Provision of well paid-employment under conditions that comply with accepted labour standards; Provision …
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In the 1960s, bauxite mining cleared 440ha of publicly-owned land in the Northern Jarrah Forest, but between 2010 and 2019, the figure had surged to 10,420ha – a nearly 25-fold increase. The report warns that if the current trend of bauxite mining continues, it could eventually clear up to 83,000ha of forest and fragment another …
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range of impacts including access to resources, impacts on landscape, economic impacts (e.g., job creation, local ... pacts of bauxite mining and refining based on the international scientific literature. The main objective is to create an overview of possible social impacts and benefits related to bauxite mining and refining. The liter-ature ...
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Guyana - Resources, Power, Mining: Guyana's most important mineral resources are the extensive bauxite deposits between the Demerara and Berbice rivers that contribute to making the country one of the world's largest producers of bauxite. There are also significant deposits of manganese at Matthews Ridge in the northwest, about …
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Bauxite mining is the region's main economic driver and employer of local Indigenous people. However, this level of employment is still well below the recognised potential, ... cultural and economic benefits for their communities when they are effectively engaged. Mining in the region is long-term, but ultimately a finite activity which must ...
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The production of alumina consumes over 90% of the bauxite's world production (excluding the U.S.S.R. and China), while the remainder is used for abrasives, chemicals, and refractories. Depending on the mineral composition of the bauxite (gibbsite, boehmite, and diaspore) several different processes are used for metal production in the …
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Table 1. The largest producer of bauxite is Australia, and the largest exporter is Guinea, with the product predominantly being sold to China. China is the world's largest consumer of bauxite (to produce alumina), followed by Australia, as seen in Table 2. TABLE 1. Bauxite production and reserves (thousand tonnes)1 Country 2020 2021 2022 Reserves
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1 Benefits from the expansion of mining 2 2 Benefits of 1 per cent a year higher labour productivity growth 3 2.1 Mining industry real value added and share of GDP 7 2.2 Real mineral commodity prices 8 2.3 Mining value added compared with where it might otherwise have been 9 2.4 Australia's real GDP, with and without mining …
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Keeping the above characteristics in view, several west coast lateritic bauxite mines of India employ dry crushing−screening process to bring down silica content from the metallurgical grade bauxite [].Recently, a bauxite mine of Guinea known as AGB2A has also adopted the dry beneficiation procedure to cut down silica from about 7% to below …
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Bauxite residues from alumina production. Aluminium production consists of two key stages: The first is alumina refining (Bayer process), which involves the generation of alumina from bauxite ore; the second stage is aluminium smelting (Hall–Héroult), the process of transforming alumina into aluminium.67 Most of the world's alumina is …
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No one can question the enormously positive impact that the bauxite/alumina industry has had on the Jamaican economy over the last 53 years. The sector is today the second largest foreign exchange earner, raking in some US$901 million last year (an 18 per cent increase over 2003), and creating significant linkages in the economy as well as …
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long histories of mining, benefits came from foreign direct investment (FDI), export revenues, and fiscal revenues. The overall impact of the mining sector was much stronger if there were infrastructure benefits and strong linkages to other industries, especially through domestic procure-ment.
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