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Mudzwiti P, Mukwakwami N, Mungoni M, I M (2015) A golden opportunity: scoping study of artisanal and small scale mining in Zimbabwe. Harare, Zimbabwe; Nemery B, Banza Lubaba Nkulu C. Assessing exposure to metals using biomonitoring: achievements and challenges experienced through surveys in low- and middle-income …
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In 2016, Zimbabwe's gold mining sector as a whole, consisting of both artisanal and small-scale mining (ASGM) and large-scale gold mining (LSGM), contributed 2.6% of gross domestic product (GDP), 18% of exports, 28% of mining output, and 1% of government revenues (royalties only) and employed 7.1% of the labor force.
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Researchers have estimated that the small-scale and artisanal mining sector in Zimbabwe benefits over 1,5 million people excluding equipment and service …
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"Both small-to-medium and large scale mining entities in Zimbabwe are encouraged to be sensitive to the environment and to invest in projects and technologies that minimize environmental risks. Relevant authorities and stakeholder representative bodies must embark on deliberate and co-ordinated environmental education and …
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In Zimbabwe, artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is predominantly in gold mining and has contributed signficantly towards mineral output and a source of livelihood for many communities. It is ...
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in ail mining districts. The small scale miners are mainly involved in gold mining including illegal panning for gold along river beds. However, there is a considerable amount of mining on a small scale for other minerais such as beryl, chromite, vermiculite, agate and clay. Small scale miners are supported by well established
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1. Introduction. Recent global estimates assert that 14–19 million people are employed in artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) [].In Zimbabwe, ASGM is one of the informal sectors with a key economic role as it serves as a fundamental livelihood source [].This role has recently expanded as a result of persistent droughts and …
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Zimbabwe's mining sector is expected to be one of the key drivers for economic growth this year on the back of its export generation capacity. The industry accounts for between 12 and 15% of annual …
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In fact, Zimbabwe has since the 1990s adopted a stance that prioritised large-scale mining (Kanyenze et al., 2011), with the result that large-scale mining used the Mines and Minerals Act to secure exclusive prospecting orders that barred small-scale miners from obtaining prospecting and mining licences covering certain mineral-rich regions ...
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A scoping study of the ASM sector in Zimbabwe by Pact, with support from DFID and USAID. It explores the dynamics, challenges, and opportunities of gold production, …
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Chinese involvement in Zimbabwe's small-scale gold mining sector is closely linked to the rampant smuggling of gold, undermining the country's economy and contributing to the loss of valuable foreign exchange earnings. Smuggling has become a significant issue, with an estimated US$1.5 billion worth of gold being smuggled out of …
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the growth of the Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining sector. "As the chairperson for MashWest I'm very happy that the government has moved ... Zimbabwe's Artisanal Small-scale and large gold producers in 2021 delivered a total of 29 629.61 kg of gold to Fidelity Gold Refinery (Private) Limited (FGR), a 55.5%
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Zimbabwe's post-2000 period has been characterised by a dramatic increase in artisanal small-scale mining (ASM), particularly gold mining. Economic decline and rising unemployment meant that ASM provided one of the very few opportunities for survival and capital accumulation.
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The current discourse on small-scale mining in Zimbabwe has predominantly been a characterization of the current state of the sector. This paper focuses on the evolution of the sector through ...
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The Zimbabwean mines and mining development secretary, Onesimo Moyo, has drawn attention to conduct violations of the country's small-scale miners, …
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This can only be possible due to an enabling policy environment that supports artisanal and small-scale mining sector. Zimbabwe has an opportunity of maximizing returns from the artisanal and small-scale mining operations. The first is to recognize the sector and initiate policy reforms deliberately aimed at supporting the players in the sector.
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Zimbabwe's mining sector is highly diversified, with close to 40 different minerals. The predominant minerals include platinum group metals (PGM), chrome, gold, coal, lithium, and diamonds. ... estimated at $1.2 billion per year by small-scale miners who extract most of the country's gold. A 2022 Center for Natural Resource Governance ...
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On artisanal and small-scale miners (ASM), the key issues raised are the need to formalise the sector and develop appropriate legislative tools especially on allocation of mining rights. ... As a result, Zimbabwe's mining sector potential remains untapped due to lack of investment in a sector that could do wonders for the economy. I …
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Qualitative studies on community risk assessment of pollutants are scanty compared to quantitative studies in Zimbabwe. In a study of artisanal and small-scale …
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By reserving small-scale mining for locals and carefully evaluating foreign investments, Zimbabwe can safeguard its resources, protect its communities, and ensure that its mineral wealth benefits its people first and foremost.
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It is now commonplace in Zimbabwe to associate artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) or chikorokoza (as it is popularly known locally) with livelihoods, …
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Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in Zimbabwe can significantly contribute to the economy and improve livelihoods but an enabling regulatory environment is lacking to achieve this vision.
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PDF | On Jan 1, 2017, Lyman Mlambo and others published The contribution of artisanal and small-scale gold mining to Zimbabwe's economic growth and development Zimbabwe Accountability and ...
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1. Introduction. It is now commonplace in Zimbabwe to associate artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) or chikorokoza (as it is popularly known locally) with livelihoods, survival and capital accumulation (see, for example Mawowa, 2013; Mkodzongi and Spiegel, 2020; Spiegel, 2014, 2015).With declines in formal employment …
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6 Small-scale Mining and Sustainable Development within the SADC Region There is about a total of more than 1,000,000 small-scale miners estimated to work within the 6 target countries (which should add up to about 1.5 million for the whole SADC
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PACT, 2016. With the support of the UK Department for International Development (DFID) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Pact conducted a scoping study of the ASM sector on behalf of the Chamber of Mines of Zimbabwe (COMZ) and the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development (MMMD). It was envisioned that …
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Small- and large-scale mining land acquisitions and mining establishments continue to grow in Zimbabwe, but the question about the development of sustainability remains problematic.
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African Mining Vision (2017) revealed that Zimbabwe's artisanal and small-scale mining activities started around the 15th Century when the Mutapa Committee used to trade gold with the Portuguese. These activities were not formalised and …
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Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is often associated with no or compromised attention to health and safety. Although headlines of fatal accidents in Zimbabwe characterise ASGM, little ...
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